Axe carvings

The stone axe had an important role as tool and weapon in the Neolithic.

Locations

As a symbol stone axes are found as carvings in several passage tombs in Brittany. Hafted axes are found for example in: Mané Kerioned, Kerran, Mané Lud, La Table des Marchands, Manio and others.

Axe engraving
Axe engraving in the cap stone of the Table-des-Merchands tomb, Locmariaquer.

In Britain carved axes on Megalithic structures are rare and only two places are known: the central stone of the Boscawen-ûn stone circle in Cornwall and the carvings in Stonehenge.

Axe engraving Gavrinis
Axe engravings in the slab stone of the Gavrinis tomb.

Interpretation

Shee Twohig [SheeTwohig81] argues that axe carvings in Breton tombs are often found together with bow carvings in the antechamber and could have had a kind of ‘guardian’ function.

Moreover the stone axe was certainly also a symbol of power and so the carvings.